Glaucoma is an incredibly common eye disease that affects 60 million people worldwide. It causes pressure to build up in the eye over time, damaging the optic nerve and leading to permanent vision loss. Despite how common it is, there are many misconceptions about glaucoma that put people at risk.
Many people know very little about glaucoma. They either do not think it is serious, or they assume it cannot affect them. Both of these assumptions are wrong. Understanding the misconceptions about glaucoma is the first step to protecting your vision.
Keep reading to learn about the biggest misconceptions about glaucoma. You can also learn more about glaucoma care at Vision Care of Maine.
Common Misconceptions About Glaucoma
Here are the most common misconceptions about glaucoma that people believe, and the truth behind each one.
1. It Only Affects the Elderly
This one is understandable, since glaucoma is most often found in adults over 60. But that does not mean younger people are in the clear. People of all ages can develop glaucoma. If you have diabetes or a family history of glaucoma, your risk goes up.
2. It Has Symptoms That Make It Easy to Spot
Glaucoma often develops without any pain at all. By the time it causes noticeable symptoms, you have likely already lost some of your vision. This is why glaucoma is sometimes called the silent thief of sight.
3. It Is Curable
Glaucoma can be managed with eye drops or surgery, but there is no cure. Any vision lost to glaucoma is permanent. Treatment works to slow or stop further damage.
4. It Can Only Affect One Eye
Glaucoma usually develops in both eyes. In the early stages, your peripheral vision is affected first. Over time, pressure can rise in both eyes and affect your central vision too.
Other Misconceptions About Glaucoma to Know
Another widespread belief is that glaucoma can only be inherited. A family history does raise your risk, but you can develop glaucoma without any family history at all. That is why anyone, at any age, should get regular eye exams.
For more information on glaucoma facts and risk factors, the American Academy of Ophthalmology offers detailed resources.
The Best Defense Against Glaucoma
The best way to protect your eyes from glaucoma is to catch it early so treatment can start right away. How do you catch it early? With yearly eye exams. Vision Care of Maine sees patients in Bangor, Presque Isle, Houlton, and Madawaska.
Schedule your eye exam with Vision Care of Maine today.